Conservation International calls on President of Costa Rica to control landings of foreign shark finning vessels
October 22, 2004 - San Jose, Costa RicaA letter from Conservation
International's CEO, Peter Seligmann and Executive Director of Marine
Programs Division, Sylvia Earle, calls on the President of Costa Rica
to stop allowing foreign shark finning vessels to land at private docks
until those docks are authorized by law, and to mandate all sharks to
be landed with fins attached.
With
this move, Conservation International joins a list of global
organizations, including the Shark Specialist Group of the IUCN,
WildAid, the Shark Trust, The Shark Research Institute, International
Fund for Animal Welfare, and the World Society for the Protection of
Animals, that have made the same call to President Pacheco.
Costa
Rica is a country that has held a reputation for supporting nature
conservation; however, there has been serious controversy surrounding
Costa Rica's management of sharks, due to the fact that its government
has for years facilitated landing shark fins by international flag
vessels, in particular Taiwanese, by knowingly allowing those vessels
to land at docks that are not authorized by law. Furthermore, Costa
Rica's main shark finning regulation ignores the best available
science, and thus is considered unreliable.
All the while, Costa
Rica has claimed that it does not permit shark finning. This
discrepancy between what the government claims and the policies it
implements has conservation groups around the world questioning the
Costa Rican government's true commitment to conservation.
The
letter from Conservation International urges unauthorized docks to be
closed until they are in compliance with the law, and calls on the
President to mandate all sharks to be landed with fins attached, as
Costa Rica's current policy "seriously threatens the survival of shark
species."
"What Conservation International is pointing out is
that the Costa Rican government is not living up to its conservationist
image," says Randall Arauz. "For some reason, entities within the
government want these shark fin landings by foreign fleets, notoriously
Taiwanese vessels, to continue unchecked. That policy cannot continue
if Costa Rica wants to support marine conservation. The government
needs to decide whether it supports shark finning or supports marine
conservation, but it can't do both at the same time."
Shark
finning not only wipes out sharks, but the millions of hooks used to
capture sharks for their fins incidentally catch other species such as
dolphins, rays and the critically endangered leatherback sea turtle,
making this operation one of the most harmful to the world's oceans.
PRETOMA
is a Costa Rican non-profit, non-governmental, marine conservation
organization that works to promote responsible fisheries and protect
sea turtles, sharks and marine biodiversity. Contact
.